Chapter 38
Light Through Darkness
THE dark
years of destruction and death marking the end of the kingdom of Judah
would have brought despair to the stoutest heart had it not been for the
encouragements in the prophetic utterances of God's messengers. Through
Jeremiah in Jerusalem, through Daniel in the court of Babylon, through
Ezekiel on the banks of the Chebar, the Lord in mercy made clear His
eternal purpose and gave assurance of His willingness to fulfill to His
chosen people the promises recorded in the writings of Moses. That which
He had said He would do for those who should prove true to Him, He would
surely bring to pass. "The word of God . . . liveth and abideth
forever." 1 Peter 1:23.
In the days
of the wilderness wandering the Lord had made abundant provision for His
children to keep in remembrance the words of His law. After the settlement
in Canaan the divine precepts were to be repeated daily in every home;
they were to be written plainly upon the doorposts and
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gates, and
spread upon memorial tablets. They were to be set to music and chanted by
young and old. Priests were to teach these holy precepts in public
assemblies, and the rulers of the land were to make them their daily
study. "Meditate therein day and night," the Lord commanded
Joshua concerning the book of the law, "that thou mayest observe to
do according to all that is written therein: for then thou shalt make thy
way prosperous, and then thou shalt have good success." Joshua 1:8.
The writings
of Moses were taught by Joshua to all Israel. "There was not a word
of all that Moses commanded, which Joshua read not before all the
congregation of Israel, with the women, and the little ones, and the
strangers that were conversant among them." Joshua 8:35. This was in
harmony with the express command of Jehovah providing for a public
rehearsal of the words of the book of the law every seven years, during
the Feast of Tabernacles. "Gather the people together, men, and
women, and children, and thy stranger that is within thy gates," the
spiritual leaders of Israel had been instructed. "that they may hear,
and that they may learn, and fear the Lord your God, and observe to do all
the words of this law: and that their children, which have not known
anything, may hear, and learn to fear the Lord your God, as long as ye
live in the land whither ye go over Jordan to possess it."
Deuteronomy 31:12, 13.
Had this
counsel been heeded through the centuries that followed, how different
would have been Israel's history! Only as a reverence for God's Holy Word
was cherished in the hearts of the people, could they hope to fulfill the
divine
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purpose. It
was regard for the law of God that gave Israel strength during the reign
of David and the earlier years of Solomon's rule; it was through faith in
the living word that reformation was wrought in the days of Elijah and of
Josiah. And it was to these same Scriptures of truth, Israel's richest
heritage, that Jeremiah appealed in his efforts toward reform. Wherever he
ministered he met the people with the earnest plea, "Hear ye the
words of this covenant," words which would bring them a full
understanding of God's purpose to extend to all nations a knowledge of
saving truth. Jeremiah 11:12.
In the
closing years of Judah's apostasy the exhortations of the prophets were
seemingly of but little avail; and as the armies of the Chaldeans came for
the third and last time to besiege Jerusalem, hope fled from every heart.
Jeremiah predicted utter ruin; and it was because of his insistence on
surrender that he had finally been thrown into prison. But God left not to
hopeless despair the faithful remnant who were still in the city. Even
while Jeremiah was kept under close surveillance by those who scorned his
messages, there came to him fresh revelations concerning Heaven's
willingness to forgive and to save, which have been an unfailing source of
comfort to the church of God from that day to this.
Laying fast
hold on the promises of God, Jeremiah, by means of an acted parable,
illustrated before the inhabitants of the fated city his strong faith in
the ultimate fulfillment of God's purpose for His people. In the presence
of witnesses, and with careful observance of all necessary legal forms, he
purchased for seventeen shekels of silver an
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ancestral
field situated in the neighboring village of Anathoth.
From every
human point of view this purchase of land in territory already under the
control of the Babylonians, appeared to be an act of folly. The prophet
himself had been foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem, the desolation
of Judea, and the utter ruin of the kingdom. He had been prophesying a
long period of captivity in faraway Babylon. Already advanced in years, he
could never hope to receive personal benefit from the purchase he had
made. However, his study of the prophecies that were recorded in the
Scriptures had created within his heart a firm conviction that the Lord
purposed to restore to the children of the captivity their ancient
possession of the Land of Promise. With the eye of faith Jeremiah saw the
exiles returning at the end of the years of affliction and reoccupying the
land of their fathers. Through the purchase of the Anathoth estate he
would do what he could to inspire others with the hope that brought so
much comfort to his own heart.
Having signed
the deeds of transfer and secured the countersignatures of witnesses,
Jeremiah charged Baruch his secretary: "Take these evidences, this
evidence of the purchase, both which is sealed, and this evidence which is
open; and put them in an earthen vessel, that they may continue many days.
For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; Houses and fields and
vineyards shall be possessed again in this land." Jeremiah 32:14, 15.
So
discouraging was the outlook for Judah at the time of this extraordinary
transaction that immediately after perfecting the details of the purchase
and arranging for
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the
preservation of the written records, the faith of Jeremiah, unshaken
though it had been, was now sorely tried. Had he, in his endeavor to
encourage Judah, acted presumptuously? In his desire to establish
confidence in the promises of God's word, had he given ground for false
hope? Those who had entered into covenant relationship with God had long
since scorned the provisions made in their behalf. Could the promises to
the chosen nation ever meet with complete fulfillment?
Perplexed in
spirit, bowed down with sorrow over the sufferings of those who had
refused to repent of their sins, the prophet appealed to God for further
enlightenment concerning the divine purpose for mankind.
"Ah Lord
God!" he prayed, "behold, Thou hast made the heaven and the
earth by Thy great power and stretched-out arm, and there is nothing too
hard for Thee: Thou showest loving-kindness unto thousands, and
recompensest the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their children
after them: the great, the mighty God, the Lord of hosts, is His name,
great in counsel, and mighty in work: for Thine eyes are open upon all the
ways of the sons of men: to give everyone according to his ways, and
according to the fruit of his doings: which hast set signs and wonders in
the land of Egypt, even unto this day, and in Israel, and among other men;
and hast made Thee a name, as at this day; and hast brought forth Thy
people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs, and with wonders, and
with a strong hand, and with a stretched-out arm, and with great terror;
and hast given them this land, which Thou didst swear to their fathers to
give them, a land flowing with milk and
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honey; and
they came in, and possessed it; but they obeyed not Thy voice, neither
walked in Thy law; they have done nothing of all that Thou commandedst
them to do: therefore Thou hast caused all this evil to come upon
them." Verses 17-23.
Nebuchadnezzar's
armies were about to take the walls of Zion by storm. Thousands were
perishing in a last desperate defense of the city. Many thousands more
were dying of hunger and disease. The fate of Jerusalem was already
sealed. The besieging towers of the enemy's forces were already
overlooking the walls. "Behold the mounts," the prophet
continued in his prayer to God; "they are come unto the city to take
it; and the city is given into the hand of the Chaldeans, that fight
against it, because of the sword, and of the famine, and of the
pestilence: and what Thou hast spoken is come to pass; and, behold, Thou
seest it. And Thou hast said unto me, O Lord God, Buy thee the field for
money, and take witnesses; for the city is given into the hand of the
Chaldeans." Verses 24, 25.
The prayer of
the prophet was graciously answered. "The word of the Lord unto
Jeremiah" in that hour of distress, when the faith of the messenger
of truth was being tried as by fire, was: "Behold, I am the Lord, the
God of all flesh: is there anything too hard for Me?" Verses 26, 27.
The city was soon to fall into the hand of the Chaldeans; its gates and
palaces were to be set on fire and burned; but, notwithstanding the fact
that destruction was imminent and the inhabitants of Jerusalem were to be
carried away captive, nevertheless the eternal purpose of Jehovah for
Israel was yet to be fulfilled. In further answer to the prayer
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of His
servant, the Lord declared concerning those upon whom His chastisements
were falling:
"Behold,
I will gather them out of all countries, whither I have driven them in
Mine anger, and in My fury, and in great wrath; and I will bring them
again unto this place, and I will cause them to dwell safely: and they
shall be My people, and I will be their God: and I will give them one
heart, and one way, that they may fear Me forever, for the good of them,
and of their children after them: and I will make an everlasting covenant
with them, that I will not turn away from them, to do them good; but I
will put My fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from Me. Yea,
I will rejoice over them to do them good, and I will plant them in this
land assuredly with My whole heart and with My whole soul.
"For
thus saith the Lord; Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this
people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.
And fields shall be bought in this land, whereof ye say, It is desolate
without man or beast; it is given into the hand of the Chaldeans. Men
shall buy fields for money, and subscribe evidences, and seal them, and
take witnesses in the land of Benjamin, and in the places about Jerusalem,
and in the cities of Judah, and in the cities of the mountains, and in the
cities of the valley, and in the cities of the south: for I will cause
their captivity to return, saith the Lord." Verses 37-44.
In
confirmation of these assurances of deliverance and restoration, "the
word of the Lord came unto Jeremiah the second time, while he was yet shut
up in the court of the prison, saying,
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"Thus
saith the Lord the Maker thereof, the Lord that formed it, to establish
it; the Lord is His name; Call unto Me, and I will answer thee, and show
thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest not. For thus saith the
Lord, the God of Israel, concerning the houses of this city, and
concerning the houses of the kings of Judah, which are thrown down by the
mounts, and by the sword; . . . Behold, I will bring it health and cure,
and I will cure them, and will reveal unto them the abundance of peace and
truth. And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel
to return, and will build them, as at the first. And I will cleanse them
from all their iniquity, whereby they have sinned against Me; and I will
pardon all their iniquities. . . . And it shall be to Me a name of joy, a
praise and an honor before all the nations of the earth, which shall hear
all the good that I do unto them: and they shall fear and tremble for all
the goodness and for all the prosperity that I procure unto it.
"Thus
saith the Lord; Again there shall be heard in this place, which ye say
shall be desolate without man and without beast, even in the cities of
Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, . . . the voice of joy, and the
voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the
bride, the voice of them that shall say, Praise the Lord of hosts: for the
Lord is good; for His mercy endureth forever: and of them that shall bring
the sacrifice of praise into the house of the Lord. For I will cause to
return the captivity of the land, as at the first, saith the Lord.
"Thus
saith the Lord of hosts; Again in this place, which is desolate without
man and without beast, and in all the
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cities
thereof, shall be an habitation of shepherds causing their flocks to lie
down. In the cities of the mountains, and in the cities of the vale, and
in the cities of the south, and in the land of Benjamin, and in the places
about Jerusalem, and in the cities of Judah, shall the flocks pass again
under the hands of him that telleth them, saith the Lord.
"Behold,
the days come, saith the Lord, that I will perform that good thing which I
have promised unto the house of Israel and to the house of Judah."
Jeremiah 33:1-14.
Thus was the
church of God comforted in one of the darkest hours of her long conflict
with the forces of evil. Satan had seemingly triumphed in his efforts to
destroy Israel; but the Lord was overruling the events of the present, and
during the years that were to follow, His people were to have opportunity
to redeem the past. His message to the church was:
"Fear
thou not, O My servant Jacob; . . . neither be dismayed, O Israel: for,
lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their
captivity; and Jacob shall return, and shall be in rest, and be quiet, and
none shall make him afraid. For I am with thee, saith the Lord, to save
thee." "I will restore health unto thee, and I will heal thee of
thy wounds." Jeremiah 30:10, 11, 17.
In the glad
day of restoration the tribes of divided Israel were to be reunited as one
people. The Lord was to be acknowledged as ruler over "all the
families of Israel." "They shall be My people." He
declared. "Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout among the chief of
the nations: publish ye, praise ye, and say, O Lord, save Thy people,
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the remnant
of Israel. Behold, I will bring them from the north country, and gather
them from the coasts of the earth, and with them the blind and the lame; .
. . they shall come with weeping, and with supplications will I lead them:
I will cause them to walk by the rivers of waters in a straight way,
wherein they shall not stumble: for I am a Father to Israel, and Ephraim
is My first-born." Jeremiah 31:1, 7-9
Humbled in
the sight of the nations, those who once had been recognized as favored of
Heaven above all other peoples of the earth were to learn in exile the
lesson of obedience so necessary for their future happiness. Until they
had learned this lesson, God could not do for them all that He desired to
do. "I will correct thee in measure, and will not leave thee
altogether unpunished," He declared in explanation of His purpose to
chastise them for their spiritual good. Jeremiah 30:11. Yet those who had
been the object of His tender love were not forever set aside; before all
the nations of earth He would demonstrate His plan to bring victory out of
apparent defeat, to save rather than to destroy. To the prophet was given
the message:
"He that
scattered Israel will gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his
flock. For the Lord hath redeemed Jacob, and ransomed him from the hand of
him that was stronger than he. Therefore they shall come and sing in the
height of Zion, and shall flow together to the goodness of the Lord, for
wheat, and for wine, and for oil, and for the young of the flock and of
the herd: and their soul shall be as a watered garden; and they shall not
sorrow any
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more at all.
. . . I will turn their mourning into joy, and will comfort them, and make
them rejoice from their sorrow. And I will satiate the soul of the priests
with fatness, and My people shall be satisfied with My goodness, saith the
Lord."
"Thus
saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; As yet they shall use this
speech in the land of Judah and in the cities thereof, when I shall bring
again their captivity; The Lord bless thee, O habitation of justice, and
mountain of holiness. And there shall dwell in Judah itself, and in all
the cities thereof together, husbandmen, and they that go forth with
flocks. For I have satiated the weary soul, and I have replenished every
sorrowful soul."
"Behold,
the days come, saith the Lord, that I will make a new covenant with the
house of Israel, and with the house of Judah: not according to the
covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by the
hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt; which My covenant they brake,
although I was an husband unto them, saith the Lord: but this shall be the
covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days,
saith the Lord, I will put My law in their inward parts, and write it in
their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be My people. And they
shall teach no more every man his neighbor, and every man his brother,
saying, Know the Lord: for they shall all know Me, from the least of them
unto the greatest of them, saith the Lord: for I will forgive their
iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more." Jeremiah 31:10-14,
23-25, 31-34.
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